Konfigurasi EIGRP dan RIP


1.  Konfigurasi EIGRP

EIGRP merupakan pengembangan dari Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP) yang memiliki jumlah Maksimum hop sebanyak 255 hop, dibandingakan dengan Routing Information Protocol (RIP) yang hanya memiliki jumlah maksimum hop sebanyak 15 hop.

Ini adalah topologi yang digunakan dalam setting EIGRP kali ini.



Berikut langkah-langkah dalam mengkofigurasikan EIGRP :
 

  • Memasukkan IP Address pada Masing-masing Interface


Router 1
R1(config)#int fa0/0
R1(config-if)#ip add 172.16.10.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#int ser2/0
R1(config-if)#ip add 172.16.20.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#exit


Router 2
R2(config)#int fa0/0
R2(config-if)#ip add 172.16.30.1 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#int ser2/0
R2(config-if)#ip add 172.16.20.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#exit



  • Setting IP address pada PC

PC 1
IP Address          172.16.10.10
SM                         255.255.255.0
PC 2
IP  Address         172.16.30.30
SM                         255.255.255.0


  •  Mengkonfigurasi EIGRP pada masing-masing router yang ada.


Router 1
R1(config)#router eigrp 100
R1(config-router)# network  172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255
R1(config-router)#  network 172.16.20.0 0.0.0.255
R1(config-router)#  network 172.16.10.0 0.0.0.255
R1(config-router)#no auto-summary
R1(config-router)#variance 1
R1(config-router)#^z
R1#

Router 2
R2(config)#router eigrp 100
R2(config-router)# network 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255
R2(config-router)#  network 172.16.20.0 0.0.0.255
R2(config-router)# network 172.16.30.0 0.0.0.255
R2(config-router)#no auto-summary
R2(config-router)#variance 1
R2(config-router)#^z
R2#



  • Melakukan Proses Authentication



Konfigurasi Router 1 (Austin)

R1#conf t
R1(config)#key chain jarkom
R1(config-keychain)#key 1
R1(config-keychain-key)#key-string cisco
R1(config-keychain-key)#exit
R1(config-keychain)#exit
R1(config)#interface s2/0
R1(config-if)#ip authentication mode eigrp 100 md5
R1(config-if)#ip authentication key-string eigrp 100 jarkom
R1(config-if)#^z
R1#

Konfigurasi Router 2 (Houston)

R2#conf t
R2(config)#key chain jarkom
R2(config-keychain)#key 1
R2(config-keychain-key)#key-string cisco
R2(config-keychain-key)#exit
R2(config-keychain)#exit
R2(config)#interface s2/0
R2(config-if)#ip authentication mode eigrp 100 md5
R2(config-if)#ip authentication key-string eigrp 100 jarkom
R2(config-if)#^z



  •  Memeriksa Koneksi dengan Perintah Ping 


 PC 1


 PC 2



  • Memeriksa Koneksi dengan Perintah  show ip route


Router 1 (Austin)
Router#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets
C       172.16.10.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C       172.16.20.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
D       172.16.30.0 [90/20514560] via 172.16.20.2, 00:07:52, Serial2/0

Router 2 (Houston)
Router# sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets
D       172.16.10.0 [90/20514560] via 172.16.20.1, 00:09:19, Serial2/0
C       172.16.20.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C       172.16.30.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0




2.  Konfigurasi RIP


  • Memasukkan IP Address pada Masing-masing Interface

Router 1
R1(config)#int fa0/0
R1(config-if)#ip add 172.16.10.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#int ser2/0
R1(config-if)#ip add 172.16.20.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#exit

Router 2
R2(config)#int fa0/0
R2(config-if)#ip add 172.16.30.1 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#int ser2/0
R2(config-if)#ip add 172.16.20.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#exit



  • Setting IP address pada PC

PC 1
IP Address          172.16.10.10
SM                         255.255.255.0
PC 2
IP  Address         172.16.30.30
SM                         255.255.255.0


  •  Mengenalkan Masing-masing Jaringan dengan Menggunakan Router Statis


R1(config)#ip route 172.16.30.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.20.2
R1(config)#end

R2(config)#ip route 172.16.10.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.20.1
R2(config)#end

  • Memeriksa Koneksi dengan Perintah  show ip route

Router 1 (Austin)
Router#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets
C       172.16.10.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C       172.16.20.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
S       172.16.30.0 [1/0] via 172.16.20.2


Router 2 (Houston)
Router#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets
S       172.16.10.0 [1/0] via 172.16.20.1
C       172.16.20.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C       172.16.30.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0




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